| Business model | Proprietary SaaS, ~€2,100/month + variable GMV fees | Open source, self-hostable, no license, no variable fees |
|---|
| Vendor lock-in | High (Shopify infrastructure, data on Shopify) | Zero (your code, your infrastructure, your data) |
|---|
| Front-end | Liquid (default) or Hydrogen for headless | Free (Next.js recommended) |
|---|
| Native API | REST + GraphQL Storefront / Admin | REST + JS SDK + Admin API |
|---|
| Native B2B | Shopify B2B module (native to Plus), covers the standard | First-class: hierarchical accounts, negotiated pricing, quotes, deferred payment |
|---|
| Business logic customization | Limited (apps + Shopify Functions) | Total (custom TS modules) |
|---|
| Checkout customization | Restricted (Checkout Extensions, Functions) | Total |
|---|
| IT integrations | Through apps + API + middleware (n8n, Mulesoft) | Native (modules, custom connectors) |
|---|
| Multi-store | 9 linked stores on Plus | Unlimited (multi-tenant or multi-instance) |
|---|
| Initial time-to-market | Fast (2-3 months for a Liquid theme) | Medium (4-6 months MVP B2C, 6-10 months B2B) |
|---|
| Initial build cost | From €25k depending on complexity | From €30k depending on scope |
|---|
| 3-5 year TCO | Medium to high (license + fees + apps) | Low to medium (no license, managed-services team) |
|---|
| Hosting | Imposed Shopify (global CDN, 99.99% SLA) | Free (AWS, OVH, Scaleway, private cloud) |
|---|
| EU sovereignty compliance | Limited (Shopify is US-based) | Total (EU self-hosting possible) |
|---|
| Ideal use case | High-volume DTC, fast launch, standard multi-country | Complex B2B, hybrid, brands seeking freedom |
|---|